My peers and I worked to create a series of pinhole camera lessons, mixing science and the photography art-form together. The video documents our collaboration process. Along with photography and physics, we also imagined that biology, chemistry, social studies and more could be brought into such a project. I certainly learned a lot. I know others would benefit from this sort of collaboration as well!
Unexpectedly, I went on a hike up Sleeping Beauty trail wearing Cindy’s sandals, and having suffered from ankle pain only days before. Miraculously, my ankle was healed though, and there wasn’t too much snow at the top, so all was well. I was impressed by the steepness of the climb, the tallness of the trees, the blanket of moss covering the forest floor, and the denseness of vegetation.
I felt tired for several days after that, and started drinking coffee (which I never do) that was provided at the daycare.
The week was a mixture of daycare work and observations at Queen Charlotte Secondary. Both Sue at the daycare and staff at the high school agreed that I should take the opportunity to see how things run in the secondary realm on Haida Gwaii, so I visited QCSS on Tuesday, and in the morning on Thursday. I observed the Haida Language class, spoke with the school resident artist named Robert for a length of time, checked out the art class, lead an outdoor gym class, and helped out in the music class, which was muddled and anomalous. Music consisted of students wandering in and out of the stage area, some plucking away at guitars in the hallway, and others practicing singing pop songs in a group. I tried to guide students playing with the guitars in an activity where we pinpoint chords in their favourite songs, but nothing much came of it. It would have been interesting to spend more time with the group though – perhaps we could have found some way to bring more structure into the class.
I played my last game of adult dodgeball, and sadly, things began to feel as though they were wrapping up. They gave me some lovely parting gifts at the daycare, and I said goodbye and ‘thank you’ to everyone there. I realized while working at the daycare that I would definitely want to work with that age group again. I decided that I would like to apply for a teaching position on Haida Gwaii – and that I would definitely consider daycare work as well. It was a really positive atmosphere, and I miss the kids already!
All made up nice and pretty by the kids.
This week started off quite differently, as I headed northward up the island through Tlell, Port Clements and Masset. Angus Wilson showed us teacher candidates the schools, sights and sounds of the area. I was amazed to see the change in landscape from south to north – pine and spruce to bog, to sand dunes, and then to wave-battered shores.
One of my favourite student art pieces.
Tuesday’s weather remained fabulous, so at the daycare, we spent almost the entire day outside, walking down to the oceanfront of Skidegate, and then playing in the yard before parents came to pick the little ones up. Despite the good weather, each day less and less children came to the daycare – whooping cough making its way across the island, causing everyone to stay home and start on antibiotics. By Thursday, only 4 kids remained. By Friday, the daycare was temporarily closed.
Learning Haida by playing Dii Gway.
Mid-week was the time for learning Haida language. In the afternoon on Wednesday, us teacher candidates made our way down to the Skidegate Haida Immersion Program to meet the elders, the hand full of fluent Haida language speakers left in the world (perhaps about 40), who meet daily to speak, learn and consolidate the language. Anyone is welcome to sit in on this class or meeting – the intention is to build up the Haida language and to pass it on to a new generation of speakers. I felt an ‘aha’ moment in hearing one of the elders say that coexistent language learning in Canada should be comprised of students learning any given First Nations language of an area as well as English, rather than trying to forcibly make French and English the national languages. I thought this idea was brilliant.
I had a chance to kayak this week, as well as take part in the drop-in dodgeball at the high school in Queen Charlotte. At the first mention of adult dodgeball I laughed, but it was truly enjoyable. My ankle has been haywire since I first arrived in Haida Gwaii, but despite the pain the game was fun. It finished at 10 pm, and I wasn’t sure that I could get home to Skidegate. Hitch-hiking back and forth from my place to the centre of most activities in Charlotte has been mostly reliable, but sometimes sketchy. Time of day is most important – and at that point no one was heading to Skidegate, so luckily a very generous student drove me home. Next week I don’t want to end up in the same situation, so I will plan to remain in Charlotte overnight.
The Arrival.
I’m afraid of flying, but the flight into Haida Gwaii was alright – everyone on the flight knew each other, and there was much laughter and cheer. We descended into the clouds, and arrived in Sandspit.
From the airport to the ferry, and from ferry into town, I began to sense the small-town vibe. Everyone here knows each other.
There are always looks of confusion as I tell people that I’m a secondary teacher working at a daycare.
The daycare, though, is a refreshing and psychologically resting change compared to working with the high school students. Children follow instructions and take artistic risks more often. They generally don’t fight directions. When they do, they simply take a time out. I am able to suggest art projects in a free-flowing manner. They move from playing with clay, to drawing with markers, to painting with tempera. My aha moment this week has definitely been the realization that small children are great artists, and extremely fun to work with as an art educator.
All the children at the daycare learn Haida language as part of their teachings. They learn english songs, and then the Haida equivalent – tunes such as Itsy Bitsy Spider and You are my Sunshine.
There is a large emphasis on going outside. It’s often misting or raining, but the children don’t mind because they are used to the weather. Every comes to daycare with a change of clothes and rubber boots. When the rain is falling, they want to stay outside and play forever. This is because they have been taught to enjoy the outdoors.
As a field-trip, we visited Ben Davidson’s gallery, the father of one of the children at the daycare. This was my first visit to a Haida artist workshop. He was carving a totem pole out of a huge red cedar tree, and showed us the diagram sketch for the pole and the maquette.
There is a nearby community centre with free weights. The woman there said, “There’s nothing really here for women”, but they have barbells, so it’s perfect.
When the sky was clear, the whole town rejoiced and everyone sat out on their lawn to eat dinner. A huge raven flew up to me while I ate, and didn’t even give a damn as I pulled out my phone to take a picture. The birds often get fed, and look at you expectantly for food. They land in the daycare yard, and I wonder what they think of the little children. Would they carry one off if I wasn’t watching? They knock on the roofs of the abodes with shells and plastic pieces. They audibly swoop in overhead. I love ravens.
My phone doesn’t get reception at all, and I’m not sure why. There is reception here for other iphones on the Telus network.
On Friday evening, I was invited out to a baseball game. I’ve never played baseball before – I used to play soccer-baseball (or California Kickball), but never really baseball. It misted as we got there, at the field in the centre of town by the water, and our team, which seemed to be comprised mainly of odds and ends such as myself didn’t lose by too many points.
Kaay Centre Squash Soup
Saturday comprised of walking to the Skidegate Youth Centre to look for kayaks, but then cancelling plans to go out because of the heavy-ish winds. I walked to the Kay Centre Museum instead, where I was happy to meet some fellow teacher candidates – the first time seeing another person in this program since I arrived on Sunday!
The grocery bills of Haida Gwaii
To summarize my practicum so far:
Units taught in Media Arts: Interview Unit (5 lessons), Storyboard + Film the Storyboard Unit (10 lessons), Pixilation Animation Unit (6 – 8 lessons). Visual Storytelling (1 class), Camera Tech (1 class), Scavenger Hunt (2 classes), Montage (4 classes), Commercial Re-edit (5 classes).
Units taught in Visual Arts: Gestural Drawing (4 lessons), Wind Sculptures (4 lessons), Land Art (3 lessons), Comic Book Page (6 – 8). Gestural Drawing (3 lessons), Memes (4 lessons), Fictional Creature Illustration (5 – 7). Implied Texture (3 lessons), Actual Texture (3 lessons), Final Textural Piece (6 lessons).
16 hours working with teacher and student crew filming short film entitled “I am William”. Principal Photography – the shooting of all the scenes.
4 hours setting up the Senior Visual Arts Show in the school gallery, hanging artwork, and arranging pieces.
Handling diversity. Art education allows for accommodation of variety of learners. Concepts were taught visually (visual aids like slide shows, movie clips, posters, visual demonstrations/exemplars) and kinetically (games, activities, outdoor excursions), vocally (short lecture on artists, directors, history of visual culture), as well as through written communication (handouts for students to fill out reciting terminology, and self-reflection/self-evaluation).
Media Art required extensive group work because of limitations of how much equipment must be shared by entire class. Students were randomly assigned groups at first, and then the process organically arrived at students choosing their own groups, which allowed for (surprisingly) more controlled and positive group dynamics.
Similar process in Visual Arts classes – I began by trying random grouping (numbering off students into random groups) and then found that by letting them select groups themselves, they were happier and more productive every time.
Think-pair-share was used on several occasions to encourage more class participation in questioning/discussion times, but I found that overall vocal students remained vocal, while less vocal students remained less vocal.
Hooks and Teaching Strategies overlapped – they became one and the same for me. I strategize, manage and hook students into participating by implementing some sort of visual/oral/activity in conjunction with lecture and work time every class.
Technology used in almost every class (projectors hooked to computers, using visuals and sound). Creating visually engaging slide presentations and including student work in some of those slide presentations.
The most difficult technological issue is trying to keep one step ahead of students learning about film equipment and software in Media Arts classes. I made substantial progress in that realm – I know much more about the software and hardware now, and feel confident that I have a strong base in that knowledge.
Working on visual art outside.
Field trips to a nearby park/trail (several blocks away from school, able to leave and return within the same period) and outdoor filming/drawing/showcasing sessions on school property.
I feel that I share many common interests with the students in the realm of Media and Visual Culture. It is a matter of making them become more conscious of why that Media is of interest to them. Showing familiar images (of memes, popular videos, popular advertisements) hook their attention, and then it is a matter of having students discuss the importance of that visual culture around us by posing them the right questions.
Draw an animal and paint its environment expressively.
The Land Art lesson, after students had learned about Land Artists, and after they had gone out and made work of that kind themselves, went very well. We debriefed on the work they had created, looking at photographs of the ephemeral pieces, and discussed what worked/what did not work so well. The lesson then segued smoothly into Land Art created by past and current cultures, current incarnations of Land Art with First Nations influence (Rock Art, Inuksuks, etc.), and then First Nations oral storytelling into Visual Storytelling (comics). In one class, we accomplished so much. Students saw the importance of temporary work that they had made, its connection to ‘the big picture’ of the entirety of art history, the importance of past and contemporary aboriginal art-making, and then a new perspective on what it means to tell a story visually – more than just a silly comic strip. A group storytelling activity also allowed them to experience the ease of making up stories on the spot.
I am always friendly. I strive to be more stern in terms of consequences, but for the most part, I give reasons to students for each thing I ask of them (assignments must be on time because we all must move on towards new concepts at a steady pace…tell me if you are leaving the classroom because I am responsible for your safety in and outside of the classroom, etc). I think that reward is more positive than punishment.
Collaborative Days included meetings that allowed teachers from different departments to meet over the common goals of helping out/sorting out issues with particular students.
Professional Development Day involved going to a workshop that dealt with bullying – particularly in the case of aboriginal students, but the role-playing scenarios explored at the workshop could definitely be applied to all diversity of students.
Assessment is constantly morphing and progressing. Depending on the group, students can be more inclined towards self-evaluation, being aware and fair about how well they worked on projects, while other groups I handle the marks entirely (although students are always free to discuss a mark with me).
My teaching philosophy has a lot to do with the observation that many of the students in my classes are not necessarily there to learn a subject that they take seriously – they do not see art as being a serious subject of study to help them in their future careers. So I see my role as an educator as being a catalyst for showing students that the general learning process is fulfilling and intriguing. In this way, I hope to show that art is in every other subject they learn, and that every other subject they learn is related to art.
During this practicum, I haven’t really had a chance to work in an interdisciplinary manner, however, I imagine that the more students can see that all subjects are connected, the more likely they are to recognize each subject is important to their learning as a whole. My personal inquiry has led me to focus on bringing art and outdoor education in particular together (bringing my classes outside as much as possible). Teaching media art has allowed me to bring art and technology together. In the future, one step at a time, I would hope to bring as many other different disciplines together as possible as well.
This week I will be taking two of my visual arts classes down to the library to utilize that particular resource. Although it is place that the students and myself are familiar with, each time I bring students into a new environment during class time, all the regular class dynamics seem to change. I have a general idea as to what I want them to gain and learn from the visit, however, I also would like to anticipate what some of the challenges of that setting might include – not that there should be anything particularly challenging about visiting the library. It’s just that I always seem to overlook small details when it comes to going outside the classroom with my students.
As always, I’m focused on engaging the students and getting them to think critically by considering and planning questions for the class ahead of time.
The following are some examples of ‘land art’ or ‘natural figure drawings’ my students made out on a nearby hiking trail. I thought the projects turned out pretty well for only having a short period of time for them to work on these! It goes to show that working with conventional materials is not always necessary when creating fine art.
Starting teaching in the visual arts room this week allowed me to reflect on my art education philosophy as a whole. I planned my visual arts lessons to begin chronologically with gestural drawing, because not only is that kind of drawing a warmup on the micro scale, but also an artistic exercise in the macro sense too. Over the span of one period, I saw students drawings become more free and relaxed-looking, and it is my hope that by bringing this activity back into the classroom at regular intervals, it can help students feel more relaxed and confident about creating images in general.
One barrier that can arise in the task of teaching art is students quite simply choosing not to participate. For teachers of elective courses, the theme of trying not to push students too much as to drive them away from the non-compulsory course is a reoccurring subject. However, part of my teaching philosophy is the conviction that challenging projects inspire more creativity than the undemanding kinds. To me, this means that student attitude (the desire to do their best), participation, and energy put into the work is what matters most. The visual outcomes are not necessarily key. It is my intention to shift the focus away from prettiness or perfection of a final product, and move that focus towards process. In this way, there can still be the rigorous challenge of working on art pieces without feeling anxiety about the end results.
The projects I have planned for my visual arts classes are mainly themed as being ephemeral. That is my initial step towards implementing my art education philosophy. The next step, enacting classroom management that reflects those goals as well is a little trickier. I’m still not clear if more stringent regulations concerning classroom environment help or hinder the building of intrinsic student motivation or desire to do their best. By this I mean, there are many basic classroom management aspects that I will be working on improving, like clarity and completeness of instructions and assertiveness of statements, however I’m still not clear which kinds of students are likely to produce more work, more often – those who are obliged to put away their cellphones, or those who I warn by simply stating that they are making their own choice by wasting time?
An ephemeral edible work.
My personal goal for this upcoming week is to have a firmer grasp on classroom management aspects that I believe will help students complete projects more effectively. I would like to be more assertive about project instructions, due dates, students who are off-task during class time, and bathroom breaks. I would like to implement a new rule in my classroom that students must sign out on the whiteboard whenever they leave the classroom. I would also like to make it clear that in upcoming projects (particularly in Media Arts) I will not be extending due dates. When I see students misusing technology (using devices for matters not relevant to work) I will use this as an occasion to remind them that due dates are firm and their own personal achievement/grades are at stake.
On Friday, I had the pleasure of attending a workshop for professional development day. This workshop consisted of practical group activities that allowed me to consider how I might react in various classroom scenarios. The focus was on indigenous groups, however, the role-playing in various scenarios could have applied to any number of bullying situations as well.
Questioning students in order to initiate discussion around various themes and subjects was more challenging than I originally thought, but by the end of this week, I was able to generate student engagement with pre-determined questions. During each class, I showed news, movie and television clips that related to filming and editing interviews. I wrote down lists of questions that began as simple (can you describe to me what the person said in this clip?) and then moved towards being more abstract (what is your opinion on the subject of this clip?). I knew that it was working because students were actually beginning to speak when I asked questions. I felt pleased that I could begin to create more rapport with the students in this way.
I was also happy that my attempt at learning student names more effectively worked. I took attendance throughout the entire period, meeting with students individually rather than calling names at the beginning of class. I immediately started remembering names and faces more easily. I also had a chance to discuss work and answer questions when seeing them individually.
On the subject of establishing different classroom routines than what students are used to, I managed to implement the ‘computer monitors off’ directive on several occasions. Students did not seem too perturbed by this, and I think it helped in maintaining quietness. It did seem peculiar, however, that they stared towards the empty screens rather than looked at me when I was teaching.
My personal goal for this upcoming week includes being more tough about project completion and student use of classroom work time.
On Friday afternoon, I was supposed to view completed interview projects with the class. I was very disappointed to find that only one group was ready to present their work, despite being under the impression that many more would be ready from last class. Many of the students who were not ready had spent prior periods wasting time playing video games or watching silly videos, and claimed to me that they would be able to edit things together quickly ‘later’ or at home. It was not a surprise, yet it was still disheartening to find out that they had not in fact quickly edited things together ‘later’. Most groups, even though I had seen them filming, had no edited clips to show at all.
Knowing very well that I had given ample time to complete the project, I nonetheless allowed students to work on editing for one more period. On this particular occasion, I circulated actively around the classroom, conveying to students assertively that they must finish their work.
I think it will be a challenge to apply just the right amount of strictness and pressure concerning upcoming projects and their completion.
Meanwhile, outside of the classroom, my partner shows me how to max out weight machines.
