Monthly Archives: September 2019

Unit 1 Reflections

The final assignment of Unit One was to explain to a layperson a work-related term through understandable terminology. This assignment combines different styles of technical writing, specifically writing definitions, peer-reviewing of your writing group partner`s definitions and self-editing based on feedback from a writing groupmate.

As my field of interest is medicine and cancer research, I took a decision to describe the word “metastasis”. I created close to a real situation, where a teacher assistant of biology try to explain this term to college students. From the beginning, I expected that it would be pretty easy to define a word, which I operate on a daily basis. Creating a parenthetical and sentence definitions did not cause a problem, because I used to bring a general explanation of medical and biological terms to other people, using short simple sentences. A bigger problem was creating an expanded definition of metastasis, as here you need to make information accessible for a broader public and expand the amount of information. Medico-biological jargon is full of words with Greek and Latin origin, to understand and remember which is strenuous even for young students in related disciplines. The most arduous part of this assignment was finding appropriate synonyms and analogues for specialized terms. Sometimes it can manipulate the general meaning of definition, so I should be very careful, otherwise, it could cause a misunderstanding in a non-technical reader. To make this possible I choose a strategy, where I put myself in the place of my reader and tried to rephrase professional terms. This tactic helped me to use fewer jargonisms describing the term “metastasis” and bring information to a reader in useful and understandable focus.

The process of peer-reviewing was the second challenge for me, as I have not had this experience before. It was interesting to review an explanation of professional terms from another. My partner in a writing team, Precilla, choose the term “deferred revenue”, which is wide-used in accounting, but I have not met this word before. After a thorough reading of the term, I create a general picture of assessing a colleague`s work.  I tried to point out to Precilla on parts in her work that could be improved and make her definition easy-to-read for laypersons. Finally, peer-reviewing was a really entertaining part of this assignment as you need to combine tactful criticism with encouraging tone of your feedback.

The last part of the assignment was revising the definition after colleague`s reviewing. I always try to improve my weak sides in each sphere, so it was beneficial for me to read a peer review of my colleague, Precilla Huang, about my term. After obtaining feedback from her, I was pleased that she fully understood my definition. At the same time, she indicated the shortcomings in my work with rational recommendations on how to bring more clarity and meaningfulness to it. For instance, she mentioned about the utility of glossary for medical terms, as wells as reorganization of sentences in a more readable way. It is priceless to get profitable feedback from your collaborators during a writing process, as they always designate and evaluate the quality of your work from a different lens.

Overall, I pretty appreciate the variety of tasks in Unit One. Especially, beneficial was a peer review process, as I would use it widely during my research work. I hope future assignments help me to understand nuances of technical writing and improve it.

 

Link to my colleague`s review: https://blogs.ubc.ca/engl301-99a-2019wa/2019/09/27/peer-review-of-metastasis/

Link to my revised definition: https://blogs.ubc.ca/engl301-99a-2019wa/wp-admin/post.php?post=63298&action=edit

Revised definition:301 ENGL Taras Shyp Revised Definition

What is metastasis?

Parenthetical definition: Metastasis (metastatic disease or metastatic tumor) is the spread of tumor from one organ, where it was originate, to another body site.

Sentence definition: Metastasis the process of dissemination of cancer cells from its primary site to different, nearby or distant, parts of the body usually through blood or lymphatic systems, where malignant cells form a “new” secondary tumor.

Expanded definition: Metastasis is the movement of tumor cells from its initial location (primary tumor) to other parts of the body through the bloodstream, lymphatic system or by direct invasion into surrounded tissues, where malignant cells form a “new” secondary tumor. Metastatic tumor belongs to the same type of cancer as the original tumor. For example, if lung cancer spreads to the brain, the tumor cells in the brain are cells of  lung cancer, not brain cancer cells. Metastasis is considered one of the hallmarks of cancer (1) and at the same time, is the major contributor to the deaths of patients with cancer. For instance, in Canada cancer is the leading cause of death and prevails over other leading causes of death, such as heart and cerebrovascular (i.e. stroke) diseases.

The term metastasis was first mentioned in the 1580s from a conjugation of the Greek prefix “meta” (change, alteration) and “stasis” (an equilibrium condition).

The process of metastasis includes several steps, which is known as the invasion-metastasis cascade (see Figure 1). Firstly, to metastasize the group of malignant cells should acquire the ability to leave the primary site and move elsewhere to the distant body organs to form metastases. As was mentioned previously, for spreading cancer cells use two main pathways: the lymphatic pathway, which leads to the invasion of the lymph nodes (organs of lymphatic and immune systems, which act as filters for foreign particles, including cancer cells) closest to the organ where the tumor originated. The second route is the blood pathway, leading to the invasion of distant organs, mostly lung, bone, liver or brain. Circulating in blood or lymphatic system tumor cells evade the immune system through various mechanisms. The migration of tumor cells mostly unpredictable, but to invade cancer cells need to adhere to the wall of the blood vessel and then they migrate through it. Finally, getting into another tissue cancer cells start to grow and form a colony, which is the final phase in the malignant tumor progression (4). The treatment of metastatic tumors is the most challenging goal in modern oncology (the branch of medicine which studies cancer) and directs to prolong survival, maintain quality of patients` life and prevent other problems caused by metastasis.

Figure 1.  Illustration of the metastasis process. https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/metastasis. Accessed September 24, 2019.

 

Work cited list:

  1. Douglas Hanahan and Robert Weinberg. The hallmarks of cancer. Cell. 2000.
  2. Canadian Cancer Statistics Advisory Committee. Canadian Cancer Statistics 2019. Canadian Cancer Society. 20
  3. Danny Welch, Douglas Hurst. Definning the hallmarks of metastasis. Cancer Research. 2019.
  4. Arthur Lambert, Diwakar Pattabiraman and Robert Weinberg. Emerging Biological Principles of Metastasis. Cell. 2016.

301 Taras Shyp 3 Definitions

Team member email (3)

Subject: English 301 Writing Team

Date: Thursday, 20 September, 2019 at 10:37 a.m.

From: shyptaras@gmail.com
To: diane.keyes@alumni.ubc.ca

 

Dear Diane:

My name is Taras Shyp and I am a first-year Ph.D. student at the Department of Medicine at UBC and your classmate at the ENGL 301 course. After reviewing your application letter  I look forward to joining your professional writing team in the course.

I am impressed by a wide range of your activities which helped you to develop firm professional writing and communicative proficiencies. First of all, I have noticed that we both have working experience in the health industry, which helps people to develop preciseness and nicety in professional writing. After that, our similar collaborative skills will be a valuable tool for communication and teamwork during the course. Moreover, I appreciate your wish to value the contribution of each team-player, because it will facilitate the progress and improvement of the technical writing skills of each member of a group. I think we could create a prosperous writing team throughout the course by connecting our strengths in the technical style of writing.

I am looking forward to hearing from you shortly to start our cooperation in this advantageous writing course. See attached my letter of application for your reference.

Sincerely,

Taras Shyp

301 Taras Shyp Application Letter

Team member email (2)

Subject: English 301 Writing Team

Date: Thursday, 20 September, 2019 at 3:37 p.m.

From: shyptaras@gmail.com

To: morganbrandt1@gmail.com

Attached: 301 Taras Shyp Application Letter

 

Dear Morgan:

My name is Taras Shyp and I am a first-year Ph.D. student at the Department of Medicine at the University of British Columbia. I am writing you in regards to join your professional writing team during the course.

After reading of your application letter and other materials on the blog, I would like to propose you to co-create a writing team. I am pretty excited by all strengths that you described in the letter. Your experience in peer reviewing and helping people to express their ideas in a more concise and accurate way will be beneficial for our team. Moreover, your preciseness in work and capabilities to work with people from various fields will facilitate the advancement of our prospective team. Furthermore, I look forward to joining in a group with you, as your academic background would be beneficial for me during this course and in my work in the health sphere.  What I can bring to our teamwork is a strong communicative and networking tools to make our cooperation more beneficial and successful.  Also, my experience working in the heath care system will be a valuable superiority for our team.

I am looking forward to hearing from you shortly to start our collaboration in this advantageous writing course. I attached my letter of application for your reviewing and consideration of my candidature as a member of your team.

Sincerely,

Taras Shyp

301 Taras Shyp Application Letter

 

 

Team Member Email (1)

Subject: English 301 Writing Team
Date: Thursday, 19 September, 2019 at 11:36 p.m
From: shyptaras@gmail.com
To: t.atwal@alumni.ubc.ca.

Dear Tarandeep:
I have a pleasure to review your application letter and now I am convinced that we can organize a
successful writing group for the English 301 course.
The main reason why I propose you to create the team, is that we both have medical background
and working experience in the health sphere. These common features will make our collaboration
more fruitful and prosperous. Furthermore, your professional writing skills in the scholarly area will
be a valuable tool for our team. Moreover, your industrious approach to work and thoroughness to
the details, as well as communication skills provide our future crew with broad benefits.
I am looking forward to hearing from you shortly to start our cooperation in this advantageous
writing course. See attached my letter of application for your reference.
Sincerely,
Taras Shyp

301 Taras Shyp Application Letter

Memorandum

To: Erica Paterson (Instructor of ENGL 301 99A course)

From: Taras Shyp, Student of ENGL 301 99A course

Date: September 16, 2019

Subject: about posting Letter of Applicatiion

 

Dear Erica:

Thank you for instructing and guiding us through the course. I have just submitted and posted the letter of application in my blog to apply for a place in the technical writing team.

In the letter are included next positions:

  • My study and work experience
  • My strong points and shortcomings
  • My life and work philosophy

Please see attached my letter of application and do not hesitate to contact me if you will have any inquiries  or suggestions.

Sincerely,

Taras Shyp

Enclosure: Application Letter

301 Taras Shyp Application Letter

Application Letter

Taras Shyp

675 West 10th Avenue

Vancouver, BC V5Z 1L3

 

September 16, 2019

 

ENGL 301 99A: Technical Writing Course

University of British Columbia

1873 East Mall

Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3

 

Dear English 301 Group:

 

I am writing this letter in a purpose to become a member of your professional writing team, according to the objectives of the course, and namely, lesson 1.2. I am considering myself as a congruous candidate for this position and my versatile background, as you may assure reading this letter, will be an important and valuable tool in teamwork.

Considering the fact that we will work together next four months I would like to introduce myself a little bit more. I am a first-year graduate student in the Interdisciplinary Oncology Program, moved to Vancouver from Ukraine. Before entering UBC, I obtained a medical degree and worked as a pathologist for three years in Lviv Regional Pathology Bureau. During my study at medical university and work in hospital, I gained firm writing skills in formal and technical communication, filling official medical reports and documents. Writing out a vast number of analyses for patients and reports for other physicians, as a daily routine, I fostered preciseness and thoroughness in my writing. And the reason for this is that one incorrect or ambiguous phrase can lead to detrimental results and consequences in human being life. At the same time, I have strong leadership, team-management, and networking abilities, because I worked as an executive director in a charity organization, involved in patients assistance, when they get to hospital.

However, I need to point out that as English is not my mother tongue, occasionally I tend to express my ideas and thoughts in an untoward manner. This trait is the main drawback in my writing skills, which I am confident, can be compensated by my strong characteristics in technical writing.

My learning philosophy is – never stop persuading your goals, even if it looks unachievable. No matter how difficult and far I am in reaching my purpose, I will do my best to procure it.

Thank you for my application consideration and feel free to contact me at tshyp@alumni.ubc.ca. I am looking forward to hearing and learning more about you to create a solid and successful team.

Sincerely,

——

Taras Shyp

301 Taras Shyp Application Letter

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