Hermeneutic Phenomenologies and new Technologies

A brief description of the mini-seminar, to be delivered in English and German on Nov. 4 & 5, 2008.

Hermeneutic phenomenology, as the study of lived experience and its meanings, has had a rich and complex relationship with both the study and design of technologies. This type of phenomenology has opened up new ways of understanding the relationship between technical systems and the human lifeworld, which have been important for both the critique and the development of software and other technologies. Dr. Norm Friesen (Canada Research Chair in E-Learning Practices, Thompson Rivers University) will begin this short seminar series by providing an overview of the philosophical presuppositions and understandings underling hermeneutic phenomenology —in the areas of knowledge, language and communication. In so doing, he will also highlight how these philosophical understandings, despite their theoretical nature, have been put to practical use in the literature of software and usability design.  Dr. Friesen will explore how these presuppositions can inform a particular adaptation of the hermeneutic phenomenological method that focuses on descriptive, reflective writing. He will give special emphasis to a particular descriptive device that is central to this method—known as the “anecdote” — and will illustrate how this device can be applied to the study of interaction with computers and new media.

Posted in Phenomenology, Presentation | Leave a comment

E-Learning and the Narrative Turn

Narrative interpenetrates both everyday and specialized knowledge and communication. This paper, appearing in the online journal E-Learning, uses the example of one teacher’s account of the use of blog technologies in a classroom setting to illustrate how e-learning practice and research are similarly saturated with narrative characteristics (including those of rising and falling actionor complication right). In doing so, the paper also attempts to give a voice to at least one example of a kind of position and story that is generally not heard in e-learning research.

Posted in Pädagogik, Writing | Leave a comment

Critical Theory: Ideology Critique and the Myths of E-Learning

It is commonly asserted that “knowledge,” “information,” or more abstractly, “the networked” or “the postindustrial” are eponymous for our society, age, or economy. These broad and often unquestioned assertions have significant social and political implications. They bring with them urgent implications for all levels and forms of education—from the preparation of children as “knowledge builders,” through the reconfiguration of higher educational institutions, to support for different forms “lifelong learning.” This paper, appearing in Ubiquity in May critiques some of these ideologies or myths. It owes much to Frankfurt School member Jürgen Habermas (right), who is better known for his social theory than his hotdogs :-).

Posted in Critical Theory, Writing | Leave a comment

A Journal is (re)Born: Phenomenology & Practice

Phenomenology & Practice is an online, open-access journal journal dedicated to the study of the lived experience of professional and everyday human practices. This journal, for which I am both co-editor and technical editor, revives and expands Phenomenology + Pedagogy, which was founded by Dr. Max van Manen, and was published from 1983 to 1992. The first issue features papers from German, British and North American authors, and also from Max van Manen, the journal’s founding editor.

Posted in Phenomenology, Writing | Leave a comment

Reviving Forgotten Connections in Teacher Education

Earlier, I reported on the visit of Dr. Tone Saevi to TRU. Together with Dr. Diane Purvey and myself, Dr. Saevi taught a course that combined film and art together with an emphasis on the pedagogical relation. As a result of the rich experiences of the course, and through ongoing collaboration with Dr. Saevi a co-authored article reporting on the course is set to appear in an up-coming issue of the Journal of Curriculum Studies. In addition to an overview of the course, the paper also gives an account of the educational philosophy associated with the pedagogical relation, and explains how this philosophy was integrated with films and (other) works of art in the course. The submitted version of the document is provided.

Posted in Bildung, Klaus Mollenhauer, Pädagogik, Writing | 1 Comment

The Tower of Hanoi and the Experience of Lived Number

Here’s a phenomenological study I wrote together with Krista Francis Poscente. It focuses on the nature and history of a particular kind of learning experience, namely young students’ engagement with the famous “Tower of Hanoi” puzzle. Considered a classical problem in both programming and artificial intelligence, this powerful “brain teaser” is widely available on the Web as a simulation, and is occasionally used in this and other forms for mathematics education. The study focuses on how “felt life” interpenetrates mathematical understanding and finds confirmation in brief experiential accounts of mathematicians themselves.

Posted in Phenomenology, Writing | Leave a comment

Internet Research Methods: A Canadian Perspective

Earlier in June and July, I had the pleasure of teaching a course with Maria Bakardjieva(right) at the Leopold Franzens Universität in Innsbruck, Austria.

It was a great experience to work with the issues (appropriate methodologies, timely research questions, research epistemologies) involved in studying the Internet in general.

Check out the course website, which has our presentations and other material.

Posted in Presentation, Writing | Leave a comment

Ethics and the Technologies of Empire

Recent and ongoing political and military developments have presented ethically-charged questions for both academics and technologists. Protests have recently rocked organizations like the American Psychological Association, and controversy has dogged high-tech work in cyber-cryptography. The question that often underlies this protest and contention is that of the complicity or resistance of researchers with the imperial projects of the American government. In consultation with Dr. Robert Teigrob, an assistant professor in American history at Ryerson University in Toronto (and a recent visitor at the SCOTT Centre), I developed a paper that looks at this question as it relates specifically to e-learning. The latest version is available as a PDF document. It is currently under review for publication of a special issue on technology, ethics and aesthetics of AI & Society.

Posted in Critical Theory, Writing | Leave a comment