Mar 27 2010
public spaces in the classroom
I started using blogs and wikis in my classroom only last year. Downes (2004) suggests that blog might be used as a class repository of comments, resources, links and even a calendar to follow assignments. I never thought of blogs as such a tool. They seem more suited to creativity and research, and possibly, given the right students, creating a community of learning. Unlike the example of St. Joseph school in Downes’ article, I only use individual blogs and for only one part of my course. I have used a wiki for a class project as well.
Throughout this unit, and following the assigned readings, I started to think about how self-publishing and public spaces are changing my classroom environment. The emphasis has been placed on knowledge and understanding for many years and I always found it difficult to use the textbooks in a lively fashion. It seems to me that the material in school texts becomes outdated too quickly and simply follows the line of thought that the author wants to explore. Larry in etec565 said something about good books being the only place where good information was found. In order to keep students questioning and making links, I think we need to look at other sources of knowledge. And here is where the transition to a different way of learning/teaching starts – we have gone from knowledge and understanding to inquiry and application.
This semester, in particular, I’ve found myself getting completely away from having students read texts, news articles and have spent less and less time giving notes. Those seem too static to me. The past practices of making presentations are becoming more and more outdated. Where once a slideshow would intrigue students, I now find the same glazed over look as soon as the projector goes on. These children (16-18 yr olds) grew up with toys that were completely interactive, they don’t want to learn in a passive mode, maybe they can’t learn that way anymore.
Another skill that continues to need refining is that of active listening and discussing. This is difficult to address and online discussion, whether on a wiki or a blog, in the form of comments, is a major benefit of public spaces. The other major benefit to using this style of discussion is that students can choose the direction of their inquiries, unlike sitting in a class and having to listen to every presentation before they can ask questions or are asked questions. This is more in keeping with the constructivist theory of learning.
Downes and Fisch (2007) address the improvements seen in the quality and quantity of writing that is afforded by online journaling. Students generally do rise to the challenge of creating material that is original, suitable for many audiences and contains fewer typos. Allowing the public to comment on these spaces does pose privacy and security issues and many teachers/institutions are addressing these. In our school board, we are moving to google docs for collaborative writing and web design. Since we have our own domain, students are free to share ideas that will only be seen by our school community. It does limit the input of expert commentators (such as a marketer or a banker) but it does not preclude the teacher from inviting outside comments in a controlled environment.
One other skill that I think collaborative writing develops is the ability to work in cooperation with others. Some students still are adamant about working alone, while I have noted that others, when given the chance to share the workload, still cannot coordinate the final product, so that we end up with 2 projects or 2 distinct voices within one product (something that is not always the desired effect). Still, many students enjoy the creative exchange that takes place when planning what to write about. The availability of the online space is a great benefit to busy senior students who have difficulty managing the work/school balance.
Lastly, working in public spaces teaches the students that they are accountable for what they publish, that content cannot be simply copied and pasted and that sources must be acknowledged in order to show their writings are indeed a synthesis of what they have researched.
All in all, I see the use of wikis and blogs as an excellent tool for moving the teaching style in my classroom from knowledge based to inquiry and application based. The final element that needs to be addressed is the ongoing education of what is safe, what is appropriate and what is private.
References
Downes, S. (2004). Educational Blogging. Educause Review. September/October 2004 Accessed online 26 March 2010.
Fisch, K. (2007). “Blogging: In Their Own Words,”The Fischbowl. Accessed online 25 March 2010. http://thefischbowl.blogspot.com/2007/06/blogging-in-their-own-words.html