Is badger culling for bTB control in Great Britain ethical, according to these different theories?
Utilitarianism
- Advocated by Peter Singer
- What is it?
- Cost-Benefit analysis to choosing actions
- Best moral action maximizes utility and minimizes total suffering
- How does badger culling stack up with this theory?
- May be considered ethical if there eventually is a net benefit of decreasing bTB prevalence
Rights Approach
- Advocated by Tom Regan
- What is it?
- Animals have inherent rights as individuals
- Animals should not be considered as resources by society
- How does badger culling stack up with this theory?
- Likely not considered ethical as culling badgers goes against these animals’ inherent rights to live
- Raises question of whether society has the right to decide which animals get to live or die