Categories
Indigenous Literature and Education

Storytelling and Oral Traditions

Listed below are selected teacher resources, picture books, fiction, and non-fiction related to storytelling and oral traditions in Indigenous literature and education.

Vous trouverez ci-dessous une sélection de ressources pour enseignants, de livres d’images, d’ouvrages de fiction et d’ouvrages non romanesques liés aux contes et aux traditions orales dans la littérature et l’éducation indigènes.

Teacher Resources (Ressources pour les enseignants)

Braiding sweetgrass for young adults : indigenous wisdom, scientific knowledge, and the teachings of plants,

by Robin Wall Kimmerer; adapted by Monique Gray Smith; illustrations by Nicole Neidhardt

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 7 – 12

Drawing from her experiences as an Indigenous scientist, botanist Robin Wall Kimmerer demonstrates how all living things—from strawberries and witch hazel to water lilies and lichen—provide us with gifts and lessons every day in her best-selling book Braiding Sweetgrass. Adapted for young adults by Monique Gray Smith, this new edition reinforces how wider ecological understanding stems from listening to the earth’s oldest teachers: the plants around us. Bringining Indigenous wisdom, scientific knowledge, and the lessons of plant life to a new generation.

Indigenous community: rekindling the teachings of the seventh fire,

by Gregory A. Cajete, Ph.D.; foreword by James Sa’ke’j Youngblood Henderson

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 9 – 12

Indigenous Community explores how community is the foundation and lifeblood of Indigenous education as well as the path to sustainable ways of life. In the words of Greg Cajete, the author, What I want Indigenous readers to get is that, along with our efforts to revitalize culture and language, we must also revitalize and sustain our sense for community, because it is the context in which culture and language flourish.

Learning and teaching together : weaving indigenous ways of knowing into education,

by Michele T.D. Tanaka

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): Kindergarten – 12 (K-12)

Across Canada, teachers unfamiliar with Aboriginal approaches to learning are seeking ways to respectfully weave Aboriginal content into their lessons. It recounts how pre-service teachers immersed in a cross-cultural course in British Columbia began to practise Indigenous ways of knowing. Working alongside Indigenous wisdom keepers, they transformed earth fibres into a mural and, in the process, their own ideas about learning and teaching.

Indigenous storywork: Educating the heart, mind, body, and spirit,

by Jo-Ann Archibald

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): Kindergarten – 12 (K-12)

Builds on the seven principles of respect, responsibility, reciprocity, reverence, holism, interrelatedness, and synergy that form a framework for understanding the characteristics of stories, appreciating the process of storytelling, establishing a receptive learning context, and engaging in holistic meaning-making. Archibald worked closely with Elders and storytellers in order to develop ways of bringing storytelling into educational contexts. (eBook)

Culturally Relevant Aboriginal Education,

by Nicole Bell and Terrylynn Brant

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): Kindergarten – 12 (K-12)

Provides teacher candidates and in-service teachers with relevant information to help them integrate Aboriginal, First Nations, Métis, and Inuit content, customs, and traditions into the classroom, providing students with a broader perspective of Canada and its population. Includes a chapter on storytelling and Aboriginal pedagogy.

Braiding histories: Learning from Aboriginal peoples’ experiences and perspectives,

by Susan D. Dion

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 10 – 12

Reflecting on the process of writing a series of stories, Dion takes up questions of (re)presenting the lived experiences of Aboriginal people in the service of pedagogy. Investigating what happened when the stories were taken up in history classrooms, she illustrates how our investments in particular identities structure how we hear and what we are “willing to know”. Will appeal to readers seeking a better understanding of colonialism and Aboriginal–non-Aboriginal relations. (eBook)

Indigenous peoples and climate change,

by Marla Tomlinson

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): Kindergarten – 12 (K-12)

Indigenous Peoples and Climate Change is part of the series on Canada’s Changing Climate: Problems and Solutions. This series investigates the impact of climate change on Canada’s peoples, place and lifestyle.

Picturebooks

How the robin got its red breast: A legend of the Sechelt People,

by The Sechelt Nation and Donna Joe, illustrated by Charlie Craigan

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): Préscolaire – 3 (PreK-3)

These traditional teaching legends come straight from the oral traditions of the Sechelt Nation. Simple and beautifully presented cautionary tales which include some Shishalh language. See also Mayuk the grizzly bear: A legend of the Sechelt People

Dipnetting with dad,

by Willie Sellars; illustrated by Kevin Easthope

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 1 – 3

Set in the beautiful landscape of the Cariboo Chilcotin region, Dipnetting with dad is a delightful and colourful story of a father teaching his son the Secwepemc method of fishing known as dipnetting. Together they visit the sweat lodge, mend the nets, select the best fishing spot and catch and pack their fish through rugged bush back to the family home for traditional preparation.

Taiksumanialuk / titiraqtat Niil Kuristavumut ; titiraujaqtat Jirmai Arnattaujurmut = Way back then,

by Neil Christopher; illustrated by Germaine Arnaktauyok

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): Préscolaire – Kindergarten

Kamik finally has his first sled, and he and Jake can finally begin exploring the tundra together. But Jake and Kamik are still inexperienced, and when a blizzard starts blowing in across the tundra, Jake has to rely on his knowledge to get home.

 The qalupalik,

by Elisha Kilabuk, illustrated by Joy Ang

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 1 – 3

All Inuit know about Qallupilluit, strange creatures that live under the sea ice and carry away unsuspecting children on their backs. But when one bright young orphan strays too close to the ice, he soon learns that while Qallupilluit may be very scary, they are also easily tricked. The Qalupalik is the first installment in The Unikkaakuluit Series a new, beautifully illustrated children’s series based on the work of celebrated contemporary Inuit storytellers.

 On the trapline,

by David A. Robertson ; illustrated by Julie Flett

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): Préscolaire – 3 (PreK-3)

A boy and Moshom, his grandpa, take a trip together to visit a place of great meaning to Moshom. A trapline is where people hunt and live off the land, and it was where Moshom grew up. As they embark on their northern journey, the child repeatedly asks his grandfather, “Is this your trapline?” Along the way, the boy finds himself imagining what life was like two generations ago — a life that appears to be both different from and similar to his life now.

 Ekwǫ̀ dǫzhìa wegondi (The legend of the Caribou Boy),

by John Blondin in 1993, as told by father, George Blondin, illustrated by Ray McSwain, translated by Mary Rose Sundberg

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 2 – 4

A young boy is having trouble sleeping at night. He is being called to fulfill his destiny, a destiny which lives on today in the traditions and culture of the Dene people and their relationship to the caribou and the land on which they live. Although Dogrib Elder George Blondin is being acknowledged as the author and storyteller, this legend originated in Dene oral tradition several generations ago.

Fiction

Coyote tales,

by Thomas King; illustrations by Byron Eggenschwiler

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): Kindergarten – 4

Two tales, set in a time “when animals and human beings still talked to each other,” display Thomas King’s cheeky humor and master storytelling skills. Freshly illustrated and reissued as an early chapter book, these stories are perfect for newly independent readers.

Red: A Haida manga

by Michael Nicoll Yahgulanaas

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 7 – 12

Referencing a classic Haida oral narrative, this stunning full-colour graphic novel documents the powerful story of Red, a leader so blinded by revenge that he leads his community to the brink of war and destruction. Red blends traditional Haida imagery into a Japanese manga-styled story. Tragic and timeless, it is reminiscent of such classic stories as Oedipus Rex, Macbeth and King Lear. Also available as an eBook.

 Strangers: The Reckoner trilogoy, book 1,

by David A. Robertson

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 9 – 12

With the aid of an unhelpful spirit, a disfigured ghost, and his two oldest friends, Cole tries to figure out his purpose, and unravel the mysteries he left behind a decade ago. Will he find the answers in time to save his community?This mystery-suspense novel incorporates elements of Indigenous storytelling using a modern lens. Coyote features prominently in this series, taking up the role of trickster.

Non-Fiction

Sky Wolf’s call: the gift of Indigenous knowledge,

by Eldon Yellowhorn & Kathy Lowinger

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 6 – 8

In Sky Wolf’s Call, award-winning author team of Eldon Yellowhorn and Kathy Lowinger reveal how Indigenous knowledge comes from centuries of practices, experiences, and ideas gathered by people who have a long history with the natural world. Indigenous knowledge is explored through the use of fire and water, the acquisition of food, the study of astronomy, and healing practices.

Original instructions: indigenous teachings for a sustainable future,

by Melissa K. Nelson

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 11 – 12

For millennia the world’s indigenous peoples have acted as guardians of the web of life for the next seven generations. They’ve successfully managed complex reciprocal relationships between biological and cultural diversity. Awareness of indigenous knowledge is reemerging at the eleventh hour to help avert global ecological and social collapse. Indigenous cultural wisdom shows us how to live in peace–with the earth and one another.

Tlingit storytellers,

by Bill Helin

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 2 – 4

In this book, Bill Helin explains the importance of stories and storytellers to the culture and history of the Tlingit people. Often using animals of the forest and ocean as characters, the storytellers wove teachings of survival, respect, and family life into the fabric of their stories.

Oral traditions and storytelling,

by Anita Yasuda

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 4 – 6

Explores the role of storytelling in Indigenous culture and how they are keeping their oral traditions alive for future generations. Part of the Indigenous Life in Canada series.

Living stories = godı weghàà ets’ eèda,

by Therese Zoe, Philip Zoe, and Mindy Willett, photographs by Tessa Macintosh

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 4 – 7

In Living Stories, Therese Zoe translates the stories and traditional wisdom of Tlicho Elders Philip Zoe and Elizabeth Chocolate. Join Tlicho young people, Shelinda, Forest, and Bradley, as they learn about making dry-fish, bows and arrows, and birch-bark baskets; the practices of old-time healers; as well as the sacred stories that tell the history of the Tlicho people. Part of The Land is Our Storybook series.

People of the land: Legends of the four host First Nations,

by Johnny Abraham and other contributors

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 4 – 9

An anthology of the sacred legends of the four host First Nations, the Lil’wat, Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh which have been passed down from generation to generation through the Elders and are integral to the teachings and oral traditions of First Nations people. These stories link people to the land and to each other and pass on traditional knowledge and history.

One story, one song,

by Richard Wagamese

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 10 – 12

Focuses on stories: how they shape us, how they empower us, how they change our lives. Ancient and contemporary, cultural and spiritual, funny, and sad, the tales are grouped according to the four Ojibway storytelling principles: balance, harmony, knowledge, and intuition. (eBook)

The truth about stories: A Native narrative,

by Thomas King

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 10 – 12

Beginning with Native oral stories, King weaves his way through literature and history, religion and politics, popular culture and social protest, in an effort to make sense of North America’s relationship with its Aboriginal peoples.


Trouver d’autres ressources

Voici quelques conseils pour trouver d’autres ressources dans ce domaine :

  • Sur la page principale du site de la bibliothèque de l’UBC, utilisez la boîte de recherche générale pour rechercher des matériaux à travers toutes les succursales de la bibliothèque de l’UBC.
  • Pour limiter vos résultats aux matériels disponibles à la Bibliothèque de l’éducation, visitez le site web de la Bibliothèque de l’éducation et effectuez une recherche à l’aide de la case “Search Education Resources” située dans la bande à gauche de l’écran.
  • Remarque : les ressources étant principalement cataloguées en anglais, les termes ci-dessous donnent généralement plus de résultats que les recherches effectuées en français. Vous pouvez filtrer votre liste de résultats par langue dans la barre latérale de gauche.
  • Utilisez des termes de recherche spécifiques, tels que
    • “First Nations”, “Indigenous”, “Oral Tradition”, ou “Indigenous peoples AND Storytelling”
  • Pour trouver des plans de cours, incluez “lesson plans”, “lesson planning”, or “activity programs” dans vos termes de recherche.

Finding More Resources

To find more resources in this area, try the following:

  • Search using the General tab on the UBC Library website to look for material in all UBC Library branches.
  • Search using “Search Education Resources” box in the left hand bar on the Education Library website to limit your results to physical materials in the Education Library.
  • Use specific search terms, such as
    • “First Nations”, “Indigenous”, “Oral Tradition”, or “Indigenous peoples AND Storytelling”
  • To find lesson plans, include “lesson plans”, “lesson planning”, “juvenile fiction” or “activity programs” in your search terms.
Categories
Indigenous Literature and Education

Creation and Origin Stories

Listed below are selected teacher resources, picture books, and chapter books related to creation and origin stories in Indigenous literature and education.

Vous trouverez ci-dessous une sélection de ressources pour enseignants, de livres d’images et de livres à chapitres liés aux récits de création et d’origine dans la littérature et l’éducation indigènes.

Teacher Resources (Ressources pour les enseignants)

Culturally Relevant Aboriginal Education,

by Nicole Bell & Terrylynn Brant

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): K – 12

Provides teacher candidates and in-service teachers with relevant information to help them integrate Aboriginal, First Nations, Métis, and Inuit content, customs, and traditions into the classroom, providing students with a broader perspective of Canada and its population.

In our own words: Bringing authentic First Peoples content to the K-3 classroom,

by the First Nations Education Steering Committee

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): Kindergarten – 3

This resource provides an array of ideas and suggestions that can be applied in whole or in part to incorporate First Peoples content into a K-3 classroom. By using this resource and remaining open to respectful dialogue and consultation with members of the local First Peoples communities, teachers will benefit their students and expand their own comfort with this material. Also available online. See also Authentic First Peoples resources: For use in K-7 classrooms.

Picturebooks

Minegoo Mniku: the Mi’Kmaq Creation Story of Prince Edward Island,

retold and illustrated by Sandra L. Dodge; translated by Georgina Francis

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): Kindergarten – 3

A long time ago, the Great Spirit created all of the sky and stars but it wasn’t enough. He then made a beautiful place called Minegoo, a place so beautiful that he almost placed it amongst the stars. He decided that instead, he would place Minegoo in the most beautiful spot on earth. He summoned Kluskap and asked him to find this spot. After searching the whole world, Kluskap found the Shining Waters, the spot in the Gulf of St. Lawrence that would be home of the Mi’kmaq people created in his own image.

The origin of day and night,

by Paula Ikuutaq Rumbolt; illustrated by Lenny Lishchenko

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 1 – 3

In very early times, there was no night or day and words spoken by chance could become real. When a hare and a fox meet and express their longing for light and darkness, their words are too powerful to be denied.

How we came to the fifth world : a creation story from ancient Mexico,

adapted by Harriet Rohmer & Mary Anchondo; revised by Harriet Rohmer & Rosalma Zubizarreta; illustrated by Graciela Carrillo

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 3 – 4

An Aztec myth recounting the creation and destruction of the world by the deities of the four great elements. Retold and revised in both English and Spanish.

Creation story – Sky Woman,

by Michelle Corneau, illustrated by Monica Wysotski

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 2 – 4

A long time ago, the world was just water – there was no land! Then a curious woman fell from the sky world and with the help of the birds and animals created a land to live on. This Kanyen’kehà:ka (Gan-yeh-ga-ha-ga) story is about the origin of the land where we live today. The Kanyen’kehà:ka is one of Six Nations that together are the Haudenosaunee. Part of the Kanyen’kehà:ka series.

Sukaq and the Raven,

by Roy Goose & Kerry McCluskey; illustrated by Soyeon Kim

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): Kindergarten – 2

Sukaq loves to drift off to sleep listening to his mother tell him stories. His favourite story is the tale of how a raven created the world. But this time, as his mother begins to tell the story and his eyelids become heavy, he is suddenly whisked away on the wings of the raven to ride along as the entire world is formed!

Cloudwalker,

by Roy Henry Vickers & Robert Budd; illustrated by Roy Henry Vickers

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): Préscolaire – 12 (PreK-12)

On British Columbia’s northwest coast lies the Sacred Headwaters–the source of three of British Columbia’s largest salmon-bearing rivers. These rivers are the source of life for all creatures in the area. But what gave life to the rivers themselves?

Raven brings the light,

by Roy Henry Vickers & Robert Budd; illustrated by Roy Henry Vickers

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 3 – 7

In a time when darkness covered the land, a boy named Weget is born who is destined to bring the light. With the gift of a raven’s skin that allows him to fly as well as transform, Weget turns into a bird and journeys from Haida Gwaii into the sky. There he finds the Chief of the Heavens who keeps the light in a box. By transforming himself into a pine needle, clever Weget tricks the Chief and escapes with the daylight back down to Earth.

The blind boy & the loon,

by Alethea Arnaquq-Baril, illustrated by Alethea Arnaquq-Baril and Daniel Gies

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): Kindergarten – 6

A retelling of a traditional Inuit story that explains the origin of the narwhal, an arctic whale known for its distinctive spiral tusk, while cautioning listeners against the dangers of seeking revenge.

Chapter Books

The trail of Nenaboozhoo and other creation stories,

by Bomgiizhik (Isaac Murdoch) & Christi Belcourt

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 8 – 12

This collection of oral stories presents legends of Nenaboozhoo along with other creation stories that tell of the adventures of numerous beloved animal spirits. The Trail of Nenaboozhoo is a book of art and storytelling that preserve the legends of the Anishinaabe people. Each story is accompanied by strikingly beautiful illustrations by revered Indigenous artists Isaac Murdoch and Christi Belcourt.

Kwulasulwut II : Salish creation stories,

by Ellen White; illustrations by Bill Cohen

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): K – 6

A traditional storyteller from the Coast Salish of British Columbia recounts four tales from the heritage of her people.
This is Ellen White’s sequel to Kwulasulwut: Stories from the Coast Salish. The new volume features four more freshly written and translated English versions of traditional Salish legends adapted for children.

Healer of the water monster,

by Brian Young

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 3 – 7

When Nathan goes to visit his grandma, Nali, at her mobile summer home on the Navajo reservation, he knows he’s in for a pretty uneventful summer, with no electricity or cell service. Still, he loves spending time with Nali and with his uncle Jet, though it’s clear when Jet arrives that he brings his problems with him.

How things came to be: Inuit stories of creation,

by Rachel Qitsualik-Tinsley & Sean Qitsualik-Tinsley; illustrated by Emily Fiegenschuh & Patricia Ann Lewis-MacDougall

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 2 – 4

Shares eight classic Inuit creation stories from the Baffin region. From the origins of day and night, thunder and lightning, and the sun and the moon to the creation of the first caribou and source of all the Arctic’s fearful storms, this book recounts traditional Inuit legends in a poetic and engaging style.

The legend of lightning & thunder,

by Paula Ikuutaq Rumbolt; illustrated by Jo Rioux

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 2 – 4

Two siblings steal from their fellow villagers and in an attempt to escape punishment they escape to the sky as lightning and thunder. This illustrated traditional legend weaves together elements of an origin story and a traditional cautionary tale, giving young readers an accessible window into centuries-old Inuit mythology that is specific to the Kivalliq region of Nunavut.

How the moon came to be,

by Leah Marie Dorion

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 4 – 6

A beautiful traditional Métis story about the creation of the moon. How did Mother Earth and Grandmother Moon come to be named as they are? Do you know why you have the name you were given? Part of the Strong Stories: Métis series.

Returning the Feathers: Five Gitxsan stories,

by M. Jane Smith; illustrated by Ken N. Mowatt

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 3 – 6

Returning the Feathers includes four traditional stories: the origin of the Gitxsan people; how the blue jay and the mosquito came to live in northwestern BC; and the time when the porcupine first discharged its quills. The fifth in the anthology is an original story, inspired by the appearance of an egret at the author’s smokehouse. These stories serve to connect the author to her ancestors, and give readers a taste of the rich cultural heritage of the Gitxsan people.

People of the land: Legends of the four host First Nations,

by Johnny Abraham & other contributors

Niveau scolaire (Grade level): 4 – 9

An anthology of the sacred legends of the four host First Nations, the Lil’wat, Musqueam, Squamish and Tsleil-Waututh. Legends included range from creation stories to naming stories and are accompanied by maps and photographs of the four host First Nations. Also includes artwork representing the ancestral voices of the legends and paying tribute to each nation.


Trouver d’autres ressources

Voici quelques conseils pour trouver d’autres ressources dans ce domaine :

  • Sur la page principale du site de la bibliothèque de l’UBC, utilisez la boîte de recherche générale pour rechercher des matériaux à travers toutes les succursales de la bibliothèque de l’UBC.
  • Pour limiter vos résultats aux matériels disponibles à la Bibliothèque de l’éducation, visitez le site web de la Bibliothèque de l’éducation et effectuez une recherche à l’aide de la case “Search Education Resources” située dans la bande à gauche de l’écran.
  • Remarque : les ressources étant principalement cataloguées en anglais, les termes ci-dessous donnent généralement plus de résultats que les recherches effectuées en français. Vous pouvez filtrer votre liste de résultats par langue dans la barre latérale de gauche.
  • Utilisez des termes de recherche spécifiques, tels que
    • “first nations”, “indigenous”, “aboriginal”, “musqueam”, “legends”, ou “legends AND british columbia AND juvenile literature”
  • Pour trouver des plans de cours, incluez “lesson plans”, “lesson planning”, or “activity programs” dans vos termes de recherche.

Finding More Resources

To find more resources in this area, try the following:

  • Search using the General tab on the UBC Library website to look for material in all UBC Library branches.
  • Search using “Search Education Resources” box in the left hand bar on the Education Library website to limit your results to physical materials in the Education Library.
  • Use specific search terms, such as
    • “first nations”, “indigenous”, “aboriginal”, “musqueam”, “legends”, and “legends AND british columbia AND juvenile literature”
  • To find lesson plans, include “lesson plans”, “lesson planning”, or “activity programs” in your search terms.

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