Week 2: Target Games (Lesson Plan)

Intermediate Lesson Plan:

Grade 6/7 Target Game Lesson Plan (Indoor or Outdoor)

Amy Flett, Bobby Chilaka, Mike Rines and Nicole Hothi

 

PURPOSE:

To improve target game skills

To illustrate the negativity of hall of shame games

To develop strategies as a team

 

PLO’s:

  1. A1 Relate personal physical and emotional heath benefits to regular participation in physical activity
  2. B3 Demonstrate the proper technique to send and receive an object with or without an implement in predictable setting
  3. C2 Model fair play when participating in physical activity (encourages teamwork)

 

Equipment required: Pylon cones, Frisbees, and gator balls

Safety issues: strains and pulls throughout students’ body, slipping on the gator balls, and poor accuracy leading to injury

Principles of learning: teamwork, accuracy, and strategy

Management/organizational strategies: shape of the day, small groups, goal management and clear communication

 

Outline:

5-10 minutes

Shape of the Day(Nicole)

Instant Game: Stop the knot! (Nicole)

15 minutes

Warm up stretches and dodge ball (Bobby and Mike)

10-15 minutes

Summary/Discussion (Everyone)

15 minutes

Modified dodge ball (Amy)

 

Students needs and contributes:

Cognitive: An explanation and a change in summary of activity can be modified and targeted to a younger audience (eg. Using smaller words).

Affective Development: The ability to change and be flexible with the game based on the level of development of students. A positive peer relationship between the students is broadened through physical activity.

Physical: provides opportunity for physical education and extracurricular activities which can further provide educational benefits.

 

Demonstrations, questioning, feedback and check for understanding:

Before the instant game, we will be demonstrating a quick example of what the human knot is suppose to look like at the beginning of the activity. During the summary portion of our lesson, we will hope to have an engaging discussion about the negativity of hall of shame games. Our last activity is a modified version of dodge ball. We hope then we can come to an understanding with students that hall of shame games are seen as negative, but there is always something that can be changed to create a positive physical educational experience.

 

Modify and adapting lesson:

Having students who learn in different ways, the instructors will both verbally and physically explain and demonstrate instructions. By getting students into groups of 7-8, we are creating a safe environment in the gymnasium where students feel more comfortable and confident talking and discussing about our summary.

 

Links used:

http://www.teachingideas.co.uk/pe/contents_games.htm

 

Transitions:

  1. Giving students the responsibility with helping set up the next activity
  2. Being prepared at the beginning of the class with all the equipment out and ready to be used
  3. Getting students attention: whistle and a clapping signal

Rubric:

Score Descriptor Description
6 Excellent Always changed. They go above and beyond average for participation, effort and attitude. Does things without asking. They are always on task. They are involved in game play, work well with others and are always encouraging their teammates. They demonstrate great skills for their age and show leadership qualities.
5 Very Good Always changed. They go above and beyond average for participation, effort and attitude. Does things without asking. They are always on task. They are involved in game play and work well with others, often encouraging their teammates. They demonstrate above basic skills.
4 Good Always changed. Great participation, effort and attitude. Always offer to help. They do not need reminders and are on task. They are involved in game play and work well with others, often encouraging their teammates. They demonstrate better than basic skills.
3 Satisfactory Almost always changed. Does participate, good effort and attitude. They do not need reminders and are on task. They will volunteer to help. They work well with others. They have the basic skills and are involved in game play.
2 Needs Improvement Sometimes is not on time and/or not prepared for class. Does participate in class, but not to the maximum effort and can have a negative attitude at times. Sometimes needs reminders to participate and stay focused. Sometimes has difficulty working with others (cooperation/teamwork). Does not show much skill and is not involved in game play. Only helps when asked and is not happy about it.
1 Unsatisfactory Often late for class and unprepared, poor effort/participation/attitude. Often needs encouragement/reminders to participate or stay on task. They do not show much or any skill and are not involved in game play. Does not work well with others (cooperation/teamwork). Never volunteers

 

Assessment for Learning:

 

 

Where is the learner going Where the learner is How to get there
Teacher Clarify success criteria Check understanding Teacher feedback on how to improve
Peer Share success criteria Peer evaluation criteria Peer feedback on how to improve
Learner Understand success criteria Self evaluation of criteria Pupil feedback on how to improve

 

September 23rd, 2015 – A Reflection on Physical Literacy

Cycling on my way to school, I passed a small elementary private school in Kitsilano. As I was cycling by, I watched the children in PE class, running laps around the field while the teacher followed in behind on her bicycle. The children did not look enthusiastic about the idea of having to run around in circles, but they still plugged away on their journey around the field. On my way home, I saw four children after a soccer practice, practicing their interception techniques to steal the ball and run away from the other children. They laughed and enjoyed one another’s challenges.

As much as we may not like fundamental elements of physical activity such as running, it’s a crucial part of Physical Literacy to be able to know how to use and control our body to develop further into other elements of sports. Our journey along the path of development within this form of literacy is unique to each one of us. Some will excel in certain areas where others may struggle. But part of Physical Literacy is teamwork and leadership and learning to help others and provide opportunities for them to also learn about the health of their body.

Our class presentation gave a unique example of this by means of the badminton exercise. Having the class constantly move courts and rotate among our groups exposed us to different skill levels which encourages diversity of practice and movement. Through this, students who had a more difficult time were given equal chances to work on their movements, often with the encouragement and support of classmates and peers which is a development of Physical Literacy, and students who admired a good challenge were able to take it to the next level and challenge their timing through rotations and shot techniques to make the overall rounds last longer.

Being Physically Literate is a lifelong journey as we progress through our lives with an every changing body and mind.

 

Movement Journal – September 23 – Maymie

I really enjoyed today’s discussion on physical literacy. I think being fit can mean so many more things than just being good at the traditional sports we see in a gymnasium. For example, in my own experience rock climbing I have been able to develop a love for a sport that has been more of a lifestyle for me than just a means to work out. Rock climbing makes me feel extremely vulnerable and forces me to think about each move I make. This idea helps me feel like I’ve truly accomplished something when I complete a route. Not only does it allow me to work on strength, but it encourages me to get outside in new and beautiful places. Communication is also hugely important, and you must trust your climbing partner with every move you make. These are all physical and mental skills that can be applied to every day life and in the classroom as well.

What’s interesting is that even though I consider myself “physically literate” in rock climbing – I have horrible arm strength! In fact, I can’t even perform a pull up. Maybe I could achieve one or two with horrible form, but if I was tested on this in a gym I would likely fail. Yet I can successfully tie knots, and use technique and balance to rock climb all the way up the Chief in Squamish. I think this shows a great deal about how our definition of fitness needs to change.

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Tiffany’s Movement Journal _ Week 3 (September 23)

Throughout elementary school – as I mentioned in my previous post – PE felt like a class where the athletes got to show off their skills.  Even though participation was encouraged, this was rarely implemented.  The past two weeks in ECDP320 showed me that Physical Education CAN be fun, if the right goals are emphasized.  The concept of physical literacy, which was new to me until this week, is very attractive.  Even though it is still being slowly introduced into school curriculums today, I think the idea of learning how to be “active for life” is fantastic.  I mean, in reality, how many people end up playing varsity sports?

My boyfriend, who used to play competitive baseball, was skeptical about this idea when I proudly presented it to him last week.  If PE is made to be “fun” and “inclusive”, how would we be able to determine who excels at a certain sport, and can potentially build a career on it?  For those who can’t afford to pay for extracurricular sports, how else would they discover and hone their talents?  When he asked me all of these questions, I did not yet know how to answer them, and became worried myself.  As an elementary school teacher we are expected to be generalists.  Is it possible that we become “too general” in our journey to produce a “complete child” that we forgo more specific talents?

When Steve discussed Long Term Athlete Development today, I had a mini “aha!” moment.  By specializing at too young an age, we risk the loss of a broader knowledge.  An 80-year-old retired boxer probably won’t be boxing much to keep fit.  If at an early age this retired boxer learned how to be physically literate, they may then look to activities such as hiking or golf (not trying to be stereotypical here) to stay active.

Being “active for life” should be the goal for everyone, whether they decide to become a professional athlete, or prefer to go on leisurely hikes every weekend.  By encouraging the development of a diversity of skills, we are providing students with a better understanding of their body and what they are capable of achieving, and preparing them for a happier and healthier future. : )

Refection Week 2 – Julie Kertesz

Firstly, I want to recognize that the first group had a fantastic class planned for us last week! Thank you for being one of the first presentations and setting some great examples for us to use in the coming weeks.

This post discuses what the appropriate age group might be to first introduce children to the topic of sexual education. The current curriculum of British Columbia introduces concepts of sexual education in grade 6, but some parents and policy advocates are recommending a younger age – as early as Kindergarten. Two developers from Vancouver have recently developed an animated application for children ages 5 – 12 that teaches about ‘where babies come’. These developers are trying to work with the Ministry of Education to get the application into schools and promote sexual education at an earlier age.

I heard about this issue last weekend while listening to the CBC radio. I immediately thought of our physical education course and wondered ‘What would Steve think about this issue?!’ In my opinion, it is a very young age to introduce children to the topic and I would be worried about the ramifications in an institutional environment. Is the subject mater too mature? Does it open up ideas too early? Will these children be too comfortable with sexual topics? How will that affect their interactions with other peers- bullying, sexual harassment, earlier sexual experiences.

An earlier introduction to this topic in school does allow children to understand  it in a realistic perspective rather than a made up tale, for example, the general stork and baby image.  I do believe that we need to be real with children and not censor every topic. Children do have curiosity about the world and we should honour that and teach them the truth.

You can view the video for the application below.

http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/teaching-kids-about-sex-through-a-mobile-app-1.3222464

 

ABC- Week 2- Sept. 22nd- Daniella Chai, Group B

Today’s P.E. class left me very impassioned.  Reading about how far P.E. curriculum has come over the past several decades, and then learning of its current redevelopment to include more “health” education (rather than solely “physical”) gets me excited, because I believe the future of P.E. has great potential.

To be specific, knowing that one of the foundational objectives of P.E. is to teach children how to live healthy, active lifestyles, and understanding the current context of remarkable childhood obesity and inactivity, I hope for greater integration of nutrition into P.E. curriculum.

Considering my own journey towards a healthier lifestyle–though I have always been physically active–my unhealthy habits stemed from ignorance in regards to nutrition/body sciences.  I had to learn outside of school about how blood sugar and fibre work, to read ingredients, and understand how to fuel my body and prepare my own foods so that I would have the energy to support my activities.

Many kids are addicted to candy and processed foods, things that will take away their ability to focus in school, or keep up in gym class.  Moreover, in the same bed as obescity lie eating disorders like anorexia and bulemia.  All of these issues stem at a young age, and can not be overcome without strong nutrition education.

Though there are some whispers of “nutrition” in class readings thus far, it seems movement is currently the dominant focus of P.E. class.  I believe teaching movement skills is essential in education and don’t want to take away from that.  I simply mean to say that there are multiple keystones to healthly living.  Perhaps future curricular models will further reflect that.

Week 1 Movement Journal

I think it’s really comforting to know that many of us were in the same boat with our experiences with PE. Just like many, I have had my share of negative feelings towards PE while going to school, which was why as soon as PE became optional in grade 10; I decided to take dance instead. My problems revolved around many of the social issues that are often associated with PE. These include the practices that humiliate students for their abilities. For instance, the process of “trying out” for sports doesn’t really create equal opportunity to participate regardless of ability. I remember a list of names was posted on a wall indicating all the people who had made it on the team, and I remember how embarrassed I felt when my name wasn’t on that list. Not being able to participate because I wasn’t good enough took a huge toll on my self-esteem and self-confidence.

However, I am so excited to be moving forward with teaching PE while this steady shift has been taking place in health and physical education classes with more and more educators adopting a broader, more balanced approach to health and physical education as a reflection of the new curriculum. I believe careful planning by educators is needed in order to structure programs to promote the development of social values within sports. I believe all students should be encouraged to participate in a wide variety of physical activities, such as sports, dance, and fitness to learn which ones they enjoy most and thus create a commitment to active living throughout their lives.

 

Chuck the chicken

i really liked the chuck the chicken game. I loved the use of unusual paraphernalia. The elements of baseball are also incorporated such that they are no longer recognizable as such. As a result, the activity came off as over the top.

I’m curious to know whether this particular effect can easily be produced in other activities.

The value of such activities cannot be understated. they give the teacher the opportunity to introduce the rules of a game without having to set up or get into the more complicated details.

An activity such as chuck the chicken can be used as a warm up as well. Even if what follows is not baseball practice, so long as you intend to teach baseball at a later date, using chuck the chicken as a warm up can help begin to prepare the students early on.

Group B Week 2 Post

Today I had a sudden realization when Steve briefly talked about ‘free play’ and ‘risky play’ today. At first I was having nostalgic moments of me as a kid doing pretty reckless activities (for a kid anyways) and wondering why wouldn’t anybody just want to have freedom to play. Then it hit me when I started to look at this approach from another standpoint. Looking at this from a lifeguard and first aid point of view, where I’m taught to be paranoid about all injuries and think safety first at all times, I began to see why P.E. has been on the decline. Yes there is also technology that affects it but if you think about all the other subjects in the curriculum, they can be taught with minimum risk and teachers feel more in control when they are in the classroom. In contrast with P.E., students are allowed to run wild and free in a space that the teachers are not 100% accustomed to.

There is a very familiar saying, ‘prevent it before it happens.’ In a sense, maybe some teachers do not want to deal with students getting injured because it could cause a lot of concerns from the parents. So the best way they can minimize injuries is to decrease P.E. time. However this is just my random thought so feel free to let me know what you guys think!