Uninformed commentary is the best kind, no?

So in the course of a talk hosted today by UBC’s Center for Cross-Functional Inquiry in Education, Dr. Suzanne de Castell made a brief aside referencing an article (it might have been this one or this one) called something like “Can Rock Band save rock?” Dr. de Castell summarized it by noting that this new generation of games was turning kids on to classic rock (and if I understood her correctly, made a fairly nuanced point concerning how games can support learning).

For some reason, this observation disturbed me. I’m honestly not sure why, so thought I might explore a few possible rationales for my reaction here. I should note that I have never played Rock Band or Guitar Hero, have never even been in the room with people who were playing those games. But if people can call for the censorship of films they’ve never seen or books they’ve never read, surely I can waste some speculative energy on my own blog?

Scenario one, loss of craft. Maybe I worry that these kids today will be so entranced by the push-button ease of these interfaces that they won’t want to do “the real thing.” On a related note, maybe on some level I wish I had not spent time and money in recent years to become a horrendous guitarist – maybe I would have had more fun gaming. But I don’t think this objection is what’s bugging me. For one, I can believe that at least some kids will be motivated by these games to try the real deal. Certainly my teen nephews (both of whom are very, very skilled musicians) love playing these games. And I’m not such a purist that I can’t at least imagine scenarios where these interfaces and programs don’t advance to the point where real music can be made with them. Who knows, maybe they will be forerunners for the next great genre of rump-shaking, nervous system stimulating grooviness. But that leads me to my second potential objection…

Scenario two, the play-by-numbers thing: if I understand the logic of these games correctly, maybe I don’t like how players work off of an existing song, and are scored by how well they “fit” the program, as opposed to doing something new. But really, most musicians develop by playing the music of others, I don’t get so worked up by the notion of learning by imitation, especially if it’s fun. But this problem does suggest my final worry…

Scenario three, “saving rock”: maybe the game playing is incidental. Maybe what I really don’t like is that the music industry has just found a vital and potent new medium to push its product. What I’ve seen of the musical offerings presented by these games, they seem like slightly hipper versions of commercial rock radio, albiet with more metal and other genres that major labels have never had a problem pushing.

I think what I find most depressing is that a new generation of kids are going to have the rock canon shoved down their throats. That they will implicitly be told (as my generation was) that the music of previous generations is superior to what they and their own peers are doing. Maybe what I object to isn’t “Rock Band” itself, but that it really might “save Rock”. I’m not putting down that music (come to our house, and you’ll hear most of the major old school rock icons), but the idea of “classic rock” needs to die. The music is strong enough to survive without a reactionary ideology and undue reverence.

Just at a moment when digital media promises to open up what music gets heard and how, it appears the money players might have found a way to reapply their chokehold. I should have seen it coming.

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Finally, music scholarship gets serious

I’m coming late to this, but I got a big kick out “In search of the click track“, a recent post on the new-ish blog Music Machinery. By analyzing slight variations in tempo via charts, it seems fairly straight-forward to determine which drummers are employing external cues to maintain a steady beat.

Blogger Paul Lamere starts by examining a track by a drummer who nobody believes used a click track, Ringo Starr:

Compare that to the pattern from a band so awful I wish they weren’t CanCon, Nickleback:

Pretty much indistinguishable from a drum machine. And I think I’d rather try to converse with a Roland DR-670 than with Daniel Adair.

This exercise serves a higher purpose than a game of gotcha. For instance, here is the pattern for John Bonham’s drumming in “Stairway to Heaven”, which slowly and imperceptibly builds intensity. Apparently Jimmy Page once said that the song “speeds up like an adrenaline flow” (note that downward slope indicates shorter beat durations, or a faster tempo).

A fun mystery (for me, anyway) posed in a follow-up post – is Neil Peart using a click-track on “The Enemy Within”, or does the analysis merely confirm the hypothesis that he is indeed a superhuman being from outer space?

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RiP: A Remix Manifesto…first impressions

Thanks to Jason for scoring me a ticket to the sold-out preview showing of RiP: A Remix Manifesto, the long-awaited release from Brett Gaylor, germinating and mutating for some time over at http://www.opensourcecinema.org/. It was a fun and stimulating night out.

For somebody familiar with the works of Lessig, Doctorow, Negativland, et al there isn’t a whole lot new in terms of argument. But as Gaylor noted in a post-screening Q&A session conducted over Skype, this is an issue that has only begun to gain traction as a legitimate social issue outside a narrow sliver of online fanatics. And in that sense, I hope this film is seen by millions: it’s smart, snappy, fun and compelling stuff… And a treat to have some consideration of Canadian concerns in the mix — kudos to the National Film Board, I consider this an exemplary use of my tax dollars (as is their nifty new online screening room). I fervently hope it makes its way to screenings in countless classrooms in the months ahead.

Other than the “I blinked and almost missed it” cameo by Alec Couros (I still think Dimitrious Karamalegos is courosa’s strongest performance), the movie is at its frenetic best framing the issues around the DJ Gregg Gillis, AKA Girl Talk. The live footage in the film is simply off-the-hook nuts. It’s almost impossibly wild to think that a geek with a laptop can stir this vibe up. (As an aside, I first came across Girl Talk via some blog posts from his bemused road manager — here and here — “staff acting like they didn’t know they were gonna have a show in a 1000 capacity venue where 900 people were going to try to get onstage.”) I can’t resist sharing some more footage from the most recent GT tour:

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Remember, this is fundamentally, as the name of GT’s record label suggests, Illegal Art. A particularly stirring concert sequence in RiP is cut off prematurely because it would expose the filmmaker to considerable legal liability. (Lessig asks Gaylor at one point, “you don’t own a house, do you?”)… The film estimates that a typical GT track would cost $4.5 million to be legally cleared given the prevailing fees. One of the most affecting scenes in the film shows Gillis coming down in the desert after a triumphant show at Coachella, expressing his simple heartfelt desire to just keep things rolling, to keep making people happy, knowing that at any moment a police raid or a lawsuit could bring the party to an immediate halt.

Two other scenes with Gillis stand out for me. One is a sequence in which he takes a snippet from Elvis Costello’s “Radio, Radio”, and effortlessly bends and tweaks the song on his laptop into something that sounds nothing like the original but instead is unmistakably like Girl Talk. (Having an admitted computer-illiterate patent officer watching the process in a state of absolute wonder is an hilarious touch.) The other covers Gillis’ former day job as a biomedical engineer, in which he argues that broad and ungrounded patents are slowing research and undoubtedly costing lives. I realized watching the sequence how even when obsessing about the subject as I have in recent years it’s all too easy to lose sight of the moral urgency involved with opening up access to knowledge. This is no mere academic discussion, it really is a matter of survival.

There are also some fantastic scenes in Brazil. Before seeing the film, I was aware of the work of Gilberto Gil, and the national embrace of open source, the pioneering process of participatory budgeting, but watching kids in a classroom learning to scratch records and rap reinforced my desire to learn more about what’s going down there these days. As Lawrence Lessig has argued, it’s clear those of us in North America can learn a great deal by looking southward.

Which side of the ideas war are you on?

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The EduGlu Turntablism, Mark II

The EduGlu Turntablism, Mark II, originally uploaded by WFMU.

A short follow-up to my post yesterday on the WFMU Fundraising Marathon (which just may be the finest thing I have ever written)…

I am pleased to report that for a second year running I have won naming rights to a turntable in the WFMU studios (thus doing my part to promote CanCon).. I’ve always been a bit stunned at my luck in this respect, before the turntables I got the bragging rights to a microphone. I mean, one would think microphones and turntables would be the most sought-after items… or is that just me?

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You can hear D’Arcy Norman confuse the hell out of WFMU DJs Irwin Chusid and Bryce in this short audio clip. Thanks for pledging D’Arcy!

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Oh, did I mention that D’Arcy is ultra-hardcore?

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I want to support the human sensemakers

The Best Show on WFMU – 2009 Marathon, originally uploaded by notladj.

So it’s something of an annual ritual (see here and here) for Abject Learning to offer its meagre but heartfelt mojo to the WFMU Fundraising Marathon (background here). As I’ve written in the past, the legendary freeform station is a towering cultural touchstone in our home, and the sense of adventure and fun with which they pursue their mission is a constant source of inspiration. They are a model of a pre-digital organization enhancing their profile through the intelligent embrace of open digital media (archives, search, blog, MP3s and podcasts) without sacrificing the values that made them special in the first place. They are leading the way on the Free Music Archive which is set to launch next month, and offer a home to projects like the astonishing avante-garde archive UbuWeb.

It was a treat for me to discover this video of Station Manager (and dream keynote) Ken Freedman talking about WFMU’s “Open Source Marriage of Audio, Music & Radio“: webgeek stuff like MySQL databases and RSS feeds, the lunacy of present copyright law and industry stances with respect to noncommercial culture, and just generally sounding like he wouldn’t be out of place at one of my favorite conferences…

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Thinking about what I could add to my previous years’ posts, I was struck by my memories of a post Mike Caulfield wrote some time back. I know lots of people love the automated music services such as Pandora and Last.FM, and certainly I understand the appeal. But for reasons that Mike articulates much better than I can, I always find myself amused but unmoved by these services. The automated services, no matter how intelligent, no matter how wired into real social activity, end up feeling somehow sterile to me. And if I put special effort into my channel I will like the music I get back, but eventually I start to feel as if I am in an echo chamber of my own making. Mike writes: “A web radio show of the KEXP or WFMU type is put together by a person. And to listen to it is in some sense to engage in a dialogue with that person.”

And that’s exactly it. When I connect with a WFMU DJ, I will often be delighted and surprised, and I will sometimes feel bored and even mildly offended. But I will be connecting over weekly hits with a human consciousness that takes the creation of a playlist seriously… someone who links songs together in an act of personal sensemaking, often with something like a creative or narrative arc. The typical musical flow is 30-40 minutes of music followed by 5-10 (and yes, sometimes 15) minutes of patter. And in the age of Last.FM (or, for that matter the excellent and much more streamlined CBC Radio 3), some people find that extended human interaction intolerable. And I’ll admit, I listen mostly on the archives and I frequently scan through the mic breaks. But if the music is great, chances are the stories and tidbits behind it are great as well, and the chance to hear an articulate and engaging person share those things can end up being great radio.

So in a sense, my support of WFMU endorses a vision of the web that understands its awesome power, that accepts the imperatives for comprehensive change, yet refuses to relinquish the human sensemaking and communication elements from the equation. I would hope for nothing less from my own practice.

The marathon (which is pretty much the station’s sole means of support, no ads, no foundation grants, no underwriting) is probably not the best time to be introduced to the station. If you are new, it’s just a bunch of people you don’t know asking for money. If you want to check the station out, I suggest going to the advanced playlist search, and entering the name of an artist you love. You’ll almost certainly be rewarded with a list of DJs and specific shows that have that artist, and you are quite likely to enjoy what those DJs are spinning.

But for those of us who love WFMU, the marathon is oddly enough a time where the station seems to elevate its game, where there is a pervasive sense of “expectation and a sense of occasion.” Keira noted that part of this energy derives from the unusual pairings of DJs with disparate musical and personal styles which brings out usually unheard elements of their personalities (and occasional acts of litigation and violence if Kenny G is involved). The pledge-drive culminates in a riotous on-air party and live karaoke show known as the Hoof and Mouth Sinfonia in which most of the DJs perform songs via live videostream. As I’ve written in the past, it’s kind of like Super Bowl Sunday at our house. I could only wish that the funding/business side of more organizations could be handled with such spirit of celebration.

If you don’t know the station and love free culture, check WFMU out. And if you feel prepared to support it, there’s lots of great swag and premiums to help ease the dollars out of your wallet.

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Cute animated kitty and Ivan Illich

Every night Pinky tries to get some sleep, only to be kept awake by a bizarre school building slideshow.

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The Pinky Show presents Scary School Nightmare

Thanks to Draggin for the pointer to this and some other goodness I will be blogging soon.

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Northern Voice 2009 Snapshots – From ‘Ahoy’ to ‘Awesome!’

It happens every year. Once again I find myself at a loss when trying to make sense of the just-completed Northern Voice. I am not capable of pulling together a comprehensive summary, so allow me to toss out a few thoughts that I had, and some memories I will treasure.

WordCamp Education felt a bit like a letdown at the time, if only because some of us had such high hopes. But a number of the participants made a point of telling me later how much they benefited from the experience. It may have laid the foundation for (dare I say it?) a community of practice around educational social media here in the province. And that’s worth going for…

At the opening keynote on Saturday, Nora Young played a sound clip of an early 20th century voice giving instructions on how to operate one those new-fangled telephones. (A clip supposedly at archive.org, but I have not been able to find it. Anyone?) She made the observation that as this technology began to be diffused into daily life, the social conventions around its use needed to be worked out over time. For instance, when answering the telephone, rather than “hello” we might easily have found ourselves saying “ahoy”. For the rest of the day’s discussions, “we’re still at ‘ahoy'” became a useful shorthand to describe where we are at with regards to how we use the web. It also crystallized to an extent some of my frustrations with so much educational technology practice, which in my view assumes a much more mature stage of interactions, and risks freezing us here…

I enjoyed the content of most of the sessions I attended, so it feels unfair to single just a few of them out. What I valued most was the permission people gave themselves to take risks, whether it was to discuss a pet topic that the convenor worried wouldn’t go over (it did, of course, like gangbusters) or an invitation to have the participants join presenters in some dancing.  This opportunity to take chances seemed most precious to me when it didn’t quite work. When Jerk With A Camera got up to talk about why he still loves analog film even in the age of digital, I personally couldn’t have cared less. But his enthusiasm was undeniable, and the vibe in the room was respectful and curious. I doubt he convinced many of the attendees to convert back to film photography, but the people were ready to learn. The context was working.

Of course, D’Arcy is correct when he says the best part about Northern Voice is hanging out with friends old and new. I want to offer extra-special thanks to those who traveled to Vancouver, and fervently hope that the experience rewarded their investments of time, money, effort and energy. At a post-conference gathering, some of these friends had me laughing hard at their re-telling of a session I didn’t attend. Evidently, the presenter’s rhetorical approach was the repetition of a simple formula: “So… we have put together this [XXX], and it’s AWE-some!” (Repeat, with a new variable for [XXX])  Now, I suppose some might reasonably argue that this session would point to a deficiency of the “unconference” approach, the need for more rigorous gatekeepers. But I find myself feeling the opposite, that by lowering the barriers we open up to new voices and new approaches, to amateurs (in the most positive sense), some of them more ready to share in a professional manner than others. And in fairness, from what I heard the actual work this person was involved with sounded freakin’ awesome.

So hurray for everybody. We’ve got this fun little learning party called Northern Voice, and it’s awesome…

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We have liftoff

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“Millions live, millions die. This goes on for a long time.”

Now… this is what I call kick-ass blogging.

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Tales of openness and serendipity: a full throated cry for help…

Spontaneous Connections, originally uploaded by cogdogblog.

I’m finishing off a short paper, but before I submit it I feel I need to incorporate some additional real-world examples that demonstrate how the power of openness combined with network effects can result in surprising and serendipitous outcomes. Readers of this blog will recognise some of the examples I intend to point to:

I have this uncanny sense that I should be able to rattle off dozens of examples of this sort of thing, but for a multitude of reasons my brain is functioning at a very low level. I intend to revisit Levine and Alexander’s EDUCAUSE Review piece on Web 2.0 storytelling, not to mention examples of the genre posted on Dr. Alexander’s blog.

I’d be grateful for any examples that might come to your mind, especially if you’ve already blogged about it (so I can reference you). And I’m particularly keen to find examples that involve student learning.

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